HighScope® KDIs

Modified on Wed, 19 Feb at 11:40 PM

Approaches to Learning

1. Initiative: Children express initiative.

2. Problem Solving: Children solve problems encountered in exploration and play.

3. Self-help: Children do things for themselves. Social and Emotional Development

4. Distinguishing self and others: Children distinguish themselves from others.

5. Attachment: Children form an attachment to a primary caregiver.

6. Relationships with adults: Children build relationships with other adults.

7. Relationships with peers: Children build relationships with peers.

8. Emotions: Children express emotions.

9. Empathy: Children show empathy toward the feelings and needs of others.

10. Playing with others: Children play with others.

11. Group participation: Children participate in group activities.


Physical Development and Health

12. Moving parts of the body: Children move parts of the body (turning head, grasping, kicking).

13. Moving the whole body: Children move the whole body (rolling, crawling, cruising, walking, running, balancing).

14. Move with objects: Children move with objects.

15. Steady beat: Children feel and experience a steady beat.


Communication, Language and Literacy

16. Listening and responding: Children listen and respond.

17. Nonverbal communication: Children communicate nonverbally.

18. Two-way communication: Children participate in two-way communication.

19. Speaking: Children speak.

20. Exploring print: Children explore picture books and magazines.

21. Enjoying language: Children enjoy stories, rhymes and songs.


Cognitive Development

22. Explore objects: Children explore objects with their hands, feet, mouth, eyes, ears and nose.

23. Object permanence: Children understand objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen.

24. Exploring same and different: Children explore and notice how things are the same or different.

25. Exploring more: Children experience “more.”

26. One-to-one correspondence: Children begin to understand that numbers correspond to specific quantities.

27. Number: Children experience the number of things.

28. Locating objects: Children explore and notice the location of objects.

29. Filling and emptying: Children fill and empty, put in and take out.

30. Taking apart and putting together: Children take things apart and fit them together.

31. Seeing from different viewpoints: Children observe people and things from various perspectives.

32. Anticipating events: Children anticipate familiar events.

33. Time intervals: Children notice the beginning and ending of time intervals.

34. Speed: Children experience “fast” and “slow.”

35. Cause and effect: Children repeat an action to make something happen again, experience cause and effect.


Creative Arts

36. Imitating and pretending: Children imitate and pretend.

37. Exploring art materials: Children explore building and art materials.

38. Identifying visual images: Children respond to and identify pictures and photographs.

39. Listening to music: Children listen to music.

40. Responding to music: Children respond to music.

41. Sounds: Children explore and imitate words.

42. Vocal pitch: Children explore vocal pitch sounds.

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